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American Civil War Essays

Lee's Maryland Campaign

Appendix A: Order of Battle

Continuing the history of Robert E. Lee's Maryland campaign of September, 1862. This section contains an Order of Battle for the Union Army of the Potomac and the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during the campaign.

Previous Section: Part 4: McClellan's Bodyguard

An "Order of Battle" is a table of organization for the forces that took part in the battle. This page contains the orders of battle for the Union Army of the Potomac and the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia as they were organized during Lee's Maryland Campaign, September, 1862.

I have listed the commanding officers of the armies, corps, divisions, brigades, and — where possible — the regiments. Some organizations have multiple names. This indicates that more than one person commanded the organization. This happened when the commanding officer was killed or wounded, became ill, was removed from command or asked to be removed from command (both rare), or the officer took over command of a higher level organization. The names are listed in the order in which they commanded that organization.

Union Army of the Potomac

Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan

General Headquarters

Escort
Capt. James B. McIntyre

Independent Company Oneida (New York) Cavalry: Capt. Daniel P. Mann
4th U.S. Cavalry: Company A: Lt. Thomas H. McCormick
4th U.S. Cavalry: Company E: Capt. James B. MIintyre

Volunteer Engineer Brigade (on detached duty in Washington, D.C. from September 7, 1862)
Brig. Gen. Daniel P. Woodbury

15th New York: Col. John McL. Murphy
50th New York: Lt. Col. William H. Pettes

Regular Engineer Battalion
Capt. James C. Duane

Provost Guard
Maj. William H. Wood

2nd U.S. Cavalry: Companies E, F, H, and K: Capt. George A. Gordon
8th U.S. Infantry: Companies A, D, F, and G: Capt. Royal T. Frank
19th U.S. Infantry: Company G: Capt. Edmund L. Smith
19th U.S. Infantry: Company H: Capt. Henry S. Welton

Headquarters Guard
Maj. Granville O. Haller

Sturges (Illinois) Rifles: Capt. James Steel (on detached duty in Washington, D. C.)
93rd New York: Lt. Col. Benjamin C. Butler

Quartermaster's Guard
1st U. S. Cavalry: Companies B, C, H, and I: Capt. Marcus A. Reno

First Army Corps

Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker
Brig. Gen. George G. Meade

Escort
2nd New York Cavalry: Companies A, B, I, and K: Capt. John E. Naylor

First Division
Brig. Gen. Rufus King
Brig. Gen. John P. Hatch
Brig. Gen. Abner Doubleday

First Brigade
Col. Walter Phelps, Jr

22nd New York: Lt. Col. John McKie, Jr
24th New York: Capt John D. O'Brian
30th New York: Col. William M. Searing
84th New York (14th Militia): Maj. William H. De Bevoise
2nd U. S. Sharpshooters: Col. Henry A. V. Post

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Abner Doubleday
Col. William P. Wainwright
Lt. Col. J. William Hofmann

7th Indiana: Maj. Ira G. Grover
76th New York: Col. William P. Wainwright, Capt. John W. Young
95th New York: Maj. Edward Pye
56th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. J. William Hofmann, Capt. Frederick Williams

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. Marsena R. Patrick

21st New York: Col. William F. Rogers
23rd New York: Col. Henry C. Hoffman
35th New York: Col. Newton B Lord
80th New York (20th Militia): Lt. Col. Theodore B. Gates

Fourth Brigade
Brig. Gen. John Gibbon

19th Indiana: Col. Solomon Meredith, Lt. Col. Alois O. Bachman, and Capt. William W. Dudley
2nd Wisconsin: Col. Lucius Fairchild, Lt. Col. Thomas S. Allen
6th Wisconsin: Lt. Col. Edward S. Bragg, Maj. Rufus R. Dawes
7th Wisconsin: Capt. John B. Callis

Artillery
Capt. J. Albert Monroe

New Hampshire Light, First Battery: Lt. Frederick M. Edgell
1st Rhode Island Light, Battery D: Capt. J. Albert Monroe
1st New York Light, Battery L: Capt. John A Reynolds
4th United States, Battery B: Capt. Joseph B. Campbell, Lt. James Stewart

Second Division
Brig. Gen. James B. Ricketts

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Abram Duryea

97th New York: Maj. Charles Northrup
104th New York: Maj. Lewis C. Skinner
105th New York: Col. Howard Carroll 107th Pennsylvania: Capt. James Mac Thomson

Second Brigade
Col. William A. Christian
Col. Peter Lyle

26th New York: Lt. Col. Richard H. Richardson
94th New York: Lt. Col. Calvin Littlefield
88th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. George W. Gile, Capt. Henry R. Myers
90th Pennsylvania: Col. Peter Lyle, Lt. Col. William A. Leech

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. George L. Hartsuff
Col. Richard Coulter

16th Maine: Col. Asa W. Wildes (detached Sept. 13 as a railroad guard)
12th Massachusetts: Maj. Elisha Burbank, Capt. Benjamin F. Cook
13th Massachusetts: Maj. J. Parker Gould
83rd New York (9th Militia): Lt. Col. William Atterbury
11th Pennsylvania: Col. Richard Coulter, Capt. David M. Cook

Artillery
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery F: Capt. Ezra W. Matthews
Pennsylvania Light, Battery C: Capt. James Thompson

Third Division
Brig. Gen. George G. Meade
Brig. Gen. Truman Seymour

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Truman Seymour
Col. R. Biddle Roberts

1st Pennsylvania Reserves: Col. R. Biddle Roberts, Capt. William C. Talley
2nd Pennsylvania Reserves: Capt. James N. Byrnes
5th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col. Joseph W. Fisher
6th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col. William Sinclair
13th Pennsylvania Reserves (1st Rifles): Col. Hugh W. McNeil, Capt. Dennis McGee

Second Brigade
Col. Albert L. Magilton

3rd Pennsylvania Reserves: Lt. Col. John Clark
4th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj. John Nyce
7th Pennsylvania Reserves: Col. Henry C. Bolinger, Maj. Chauncey A. Lyman
8th Pennsylvania Reserves: Maj. Silas M Baily

Third Brigade
Col. Thomas F. Gallagher
Lt. Col. Robert Anderson

9th Pennsylvania Reserves: Lt. Col. Robert Anderson, Capt. Samuel B. Dick
10th Pennsylvania Reserves: Lt. Col. Adoniram J. Warner, Capt. Jonathan P. Smith
11th Pennsylvania Reserves: Lt. Col. Samuel M. Jackson
12th Pennsylvania Reserves: Capt. Richard Gustin

Artillery
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery A: Lt. John G. Simpson
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery B: Capt. James H. Cooper
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery G: Lt. Frank P. Amsden (detached to Washington since Sept. 6)
5th United States, Battery C: Capt. Dunbar R. Ransom<

Second Army Corps

Maj. Gen. Edwin V. Sumner

Escort
6th New York Cavalry, Company D: Capt.. Henry W. Lyon
6th New York Cavalry, Company K: Capt. Riley Johnson

First Division
Maj. Gen. Israel B. Richardson
Brig.Gen John C. Caldwell
Brig. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. John C. Caldwell

5th New Hampshire: Col. Edward E. Cross
7th New York: Capt. Charles Brestel
61st New York: Col. Francis C. Barlow
64th New York: Lieut Col Nelson A. Miles
81st Pennsylvania: Maj. H. Boyd McKeen

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Thomas F. Meagher<
Col. John Burke

29th Massachusetts: Lieut Col. Joseph H. Barnes
63rd New York: Col. John Burke, Lt. Col. Henry Fowler, and Capt. Joseph O'Neill
69th New York: Lt. Col. James Kelly, Maj. James Cavanagh
88th New York: Lt. Col. Patrick Kelly

Third Brigade
Col. John R. Brooke

2nd Delaware: Capt. David L. Stricker
52nd New York: Col. Paul Frank
57th New York: Lt. Col. Philip J. Parisen, Maj. Alford B. Chapman
66th New York: Capt. Julius Wehle, Lt. Col. James H. Bull
53rd Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. Richards McMichael

Artillery
1st New York Light, Battery B: Capt. Rufus D. Pettit
4th U. S., Batteries A and C: Lt.Evan Thomas

Second Division
Maj. Gen. John Sedgwick
Brig. Gen. Oliver O. Howard

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Willis A. Gorman

15th Massachusetts: Lt. Col. John W. Kimball
1st Minnesota: Col. Alfred Sully
34th New York: Col. James A. Suiter
82nd New York (2nd Militia): Col. Henry W. Hudson
Massachusetts Sharpshooters, 1st Company: Capt. John Saunders (attached to 15th Massachusetts)
Minnesota Sharpshooters, 2nd Company: Capt. William F. Russell (attached to 1st Minnesota)

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Oliver O. Howard
Col. Joshua T. Owen
Col. De Witte C. Baxter

69th Pennsylvania: Col. Joshua T. Owen
71st Pennsylvania: Col. Isaac J. Wistar, Lt. Richard P. Smith (Adjutant), and Capt. Enoch E. Lewis
72nd Pennsylvania: Col. Dewitt C. Baxter
106th Pennsylvania: Col. Turner G. Morehead

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. Napoleon J. T. Dana
Col. Norman J. Hall

19th Massachusetts: Col. Edward W. Hinks, Lt. Col. Arthur F. Devereux
20th Massachusetts: Col. William R. Lee
7th Michigan: Col. Norman J. Hall, Capt. Charles J. Hunt
42nd New York: Lt. Col. George N. Bornford, Maj. James E. Mallon
59th New York: Col. William L. Tidball

Artillery
1st Rhode Island Light, Battery A: Capt. John A. Tompkins
1st United States, Battery I: Lt. George A. Woodruff

Third Division
Brig. Gen. William H. French

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Nathan Kimball

14th Indiana: Col. William Harrow
8th Ohio: Lt. Col. Franklin Sawyer
132nd Pennsylvania: Col. Richard A. Oakford, Lt. Col. Vincent M. Wilcox
7th West Virginia: Col. Joseph Snider

Second Brigade
Col. Dwight Morris

14th Connecticut: Lt. Col. Sanford H. Perkins
108th New York: Col. Oliver H. Palmer
130th Pennsylvania: Col. Henry I. Zinn

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. Max Weber
Col. John W. Andrews

1st Delaware: Col. John W. Andrews, Lt. Col. Oliver Hopkinson
5th Maryland: Maj. Leopold Blumenberg, Capt. E.F.M. Faehtz
4th New York: Lt. Col. John D. McGregor

Unattached Artillery
1st New York Light, Battery G: Capt. John D. Frank
1st Rhode Island Light, Battery B: Capt. John G. Hazard
1st Rhode Island Light, Battery G: Capt. Charles D. Owen

Fourth Army Corps

The Fourth Corps was split during the Peninsula Campaign. First Division accompanied the Army of the Potomac, while the Second Division stayed on the James Peninsula. In August, 1862 the corps was officially discontinued.

First Division (became Third Division, Sixth Corps, on Sept. 26, 1862)
Maj. Gen. Darius N. Couch

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Charles Devens, Jr

7th Massachusetts: Col. David A. Russell
10th Massachusetts: Col. Henry L. Eustis
36th New York: Col. William H. Browne
2nd Rhode Island: Col. Frank Wheaton

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Albion P. Howe

62nd New York: Col. David J. Nevin
93rd Pennsylvania: Col. James M. McCarter
98th Pennsylvania: Col. John F. Ballier
102nd Pennsylvania: Col. Thomas A. Rowley
139th Pennsylvania: Col. Frank H. Collier

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. John Cochrane

65th New York: Col. Alexander Shaler
67th New York: Col. Julius W. Adams
122nd New York: Col. Silas Titus
23rd Pennsylvania: Col. Thomas H. Neill
61st Pennsylvania: Col. George C. Spear
82nd Pennsylvania: Col. David H. Williams

Artillery
New York Light, Third Battery: Capt. William Stuart
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery C: Captain Jeremiah McCarthy
1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery D: Capt. Michael Hall 2nd United States, Battery G: Lt. John H. Butler

Fifth Army Corps

Maj. Gen. Fitz John Porter

Escort
1st Maine Cavalry (Detachment): Capt. George J. Summat

First Division
Maj. Gen. George W. Morell

First Brigade
Col. James Barnes

2nd Maine: Col. Charles W. Roberts
18th Massachusetts: Lt. Col. Joseph Hayes
22nd Massachusetts: Lt. Col. William S. Tilton
1st Michigan: Capt. Emory W. Belton
13th New York: Col. Elisha G. Marshall
25th New York: Col. Charles A. Johnson
118th Pennsylvania: Col. Charles M. Prevost
Massachusetts Sharpshooters, Second Company: Capt. Lewis E. Wentworth (attached to 22nd Massachusetts)

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Charles Griffin

2nd District Of Columbia: Col. Charles M. Alexander
9th Massachusetts: Col. Patrick R. Guiney
32nd Massachusetts: Col. Francis J. Parker
4th Michigan: Col. Jonathan W. Childs
14th New York: Col. James McQuade
62nd Pennsylvania: Col. Jacob B. Sweitzer

Third Brigade
Col. T. B. W. Stockton

20th Maine: Col. Adelbert Ames
16th Michigan: Lt. Col. Norval E. Welch
12th New York: Capt. William Huson
17th New York: Lt. Col. Nelson B. Bartram
44th New York: Maj. Freeman Conner
83rd Pennsylvania: Capt. Orpheus S. Woodward
Michigan Sharpshooters, Brady's Company: Lt. Jonas H. Titus, Jr (attached to 16th Michigan)

Artillery
Massachusetts Light, Battery C: Capt. Augustus P. Martin
1st Rhode Island Light, Battery C: Capt. Richard Waterman
5th United States, Battery D: Lt. Charles E. Hazlett

Sharpshooters
1st United States: Capt. John B. Isler

Second Division
Brig. Gen. George Sykes

First Brigade
Lt. Col. Robert C. Buchanan

3rd United States: Capt. John D. Wilkins
4th United States: Capt. Hiram Dryer
12th United States, First Battalion: Capt. Matthew M. Blunt
12th United States, Second Battalion: Capt. Thomas M. Anderson
14th United States, First Battalion: Capt. W. Harvey Brown
14th United States Second Battalion: Capt. David B. McKibbin

Second Brigade
Maj. Charles S. Lovell

1st and 6th United States: Capt. Levi C. Bootes
2nd and 10th United States: Capt. John S. Poland
11th United States: Maj. De Lancey Floyd-Jones
17th United States: Maj. George L. Andrews

Third Brigade
Col. Gouverneur K. Warren

5th New York: Capt. Cleveland Winslow
10th New York: Lt. Col. John W. Marshall

Artillery
1st United States, Batteries E and G: Lt. Alanson M. Randol
5th United States, Battery I: Capt. Stephen H. Weed
5th United States, Battery K: Lt. William E. Van Reed

Third Division (organized on Sept. 12, 1862, arrived at Antietam Sept. 18)
Brig. Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys<

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Erastus B. Tyler

91st Pennsylvania: Col. Edgar M. Gregory
126th Pennsylvania: Col. James G. Elder
129th Pennsylvania: Col. Jacob G. Frick
134th Pennsylvania: Col. Matthew S. Quay

Second Brigade
Col. Peter H. Allabach

123rd Pennsylvania: Col. John B. Clark 131st Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. William B. Shaut
133rd Pennsylvania: Col. Franklin B. Speakman
155th Pennsylvania: Col. Edward J. Allen

Artillery
Capt. Lucius N. Robinson

1st New York Light, Battery C: Capt. Alaout Barnes
1st Ohio Light, Battery L: Capt. Lucius N. Robinson

Artillery Reserve
Lt. Col. William Hays

1st Battalion New York Light, Battery A: Lt. Bernhard Wever
1st Battalion New York Light, Battery B: Lt. Alfred Von Kleiser
1st Battalion New York Light, Battery C: Capt. Robert Langner
1st Battalion New York Light, Battery D: Capt. Charles Kusserow
New York Light, Fifth Battery: Capt. Elijah D. Taft
1st United States, Battery K: Capt. William M. Graham
4th United States, Battery G: Lt. Marcus P. Miller

Sixth Army Corps

Maj. Gen. William B. Franklin

Escort
6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Companies B and G: Capt. Henry P. Muirheid

First Division
Maj. Gen. Henry W. Slocum

First Brigade
Col. Alfred T. A. Torbert

1st New Jersey: Lt. Col. Mark W. Collet
2nd New Jersey: Col. Samuel L. Buck
3rd New Jersey: Col. Henry W. Brown
4th New Jersey: Col. William B. Hatch

Second Brigade
Col. Joseph J. Bartlett

5th Maine: Col. Nathaniel J. Jackson
16th New York: Lt. Col. Joel J. Seaver
27th New York: Lt. Col. Alexander D. Adams
96th Pennsylvania: Col. Henry L. Cake
121st New York: Col. Richard Franchot

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. John Newton

18th New York: Lt. Col. George R. Myers
31st New York: Lt. Col. Francis E. Pinto
32nd New York: Col. Roderick Matheson, Maj. George F. Lemon
96th Pennsylvania: Col. Gustavus W. Town

Artillery
Capt. Emory Upton

Maryland Light, Battery A: Capt. John W. Wolcott
Massachusetts Light, Battery A: Capt. Josiah Porter
New Jersey Light, Battery A: Capt. William Hexamer
2nd United States, Battery D: Lt. Edward B. Williston

Second Division
Maj. Gen. William F. Smith

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock
Col. Amasa Cobb

6th Maine: Col. Hiram Burnham
43rd New York: Maj. John Wilson
49th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. William Brisbane
137th Pennsylvania: Col. Henry M. Bossert
5th Wisconsin: Col. Amasa Cobb

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. W. T. H. Brooks

2nd Vermont: Maj. James H. Walbridge
3rd Vermont: Col. Breed N. Hyde
4th Vermont: Lt. Col. Charles B. Stoughton
5th Vermont: Col. Lewis A. Grant
6th Vermont: Maj. Oscar L. Tuttle

Third Brigade
Col. William H. Irwin

7th Maine: Maj. Thomas W. Hyde
20th New York: Col. Ernest Von Vegesack
33rd New York: Lt. Col. Joseph W. Coming
49th New York: Lt. Col. William C. Alberger, Maj. George W. Johnson
77th New York: Capt. Nathan S. Babcock

Artillery
Capt. Romeyn B. Ayres

Maryland Light, Battery B: Lt. Theodore J. Vanneman
New York Light, 1st Battery: Capt. Andrew Cowan
5th United States, Battery F: Lt. Leonard Martin

Ninth Army Corps

Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside
Maj Gen. Jesse L. Reno
Brig. Gen. Jacob D. Cox

Escort
1st Maine Cavalry, Company G: Capt. Zebulon B. Blethen

First Division
Brig. Gen. Orlando B. Willcox

First Brigade
Col. Benjamin C. Christ

28th Massachusetts: Capt. Andrew P. Caraher
17th Michigan: Col. William H. Withington
79th New York: Lt. Col. David Morrison
50th Pennsylvania: Maj. Edward Overton, Capt. William H. Diehl

Second Brigade
Col. Thomas Welsh

8th Michigan (transferred from 1st Brigade Sept. 16, 1862): Lt. Col. Frank Graves, Maj. Ralph Ely
46th New York: Lt. Col. Joseph Gerhardt
45th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. John I. Curtin
100th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. David A. Leckey

Artillery
Massachusetts Light, Eighth Battery: Capt. Asa M. Cook
2nd United States, Battery E: Lt. Samuel N. Benjmin

Second Division
Brig. Gen. Samuel D. Sturgis

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. James Nagle

2nd Maryland: Lt. Col. J. Eugene Duryea
6th New Hampshire: Col. Simon G. Griffin
9th New Hampshire: Col. Enoch Q. Fellows
48th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. Joshua K. Sigfried

Second Brigade
Brig. Gen. Edward Ferrero

21st Massachusetts: Col. William S. Clark 35th Massachusetts: Col. Edward A. Wild, Lt. Col. Sumner Carruth
51st New York: Col. Robert B. Potter
51st Pennsylvania: Col. John F. Hartranft

Artillery
Pennsylvania Light, Battery D: Capt. George W. Durell
4th United States, Battery E: Capt. Joseph C. Clark, Jr

Third Division
Brig. Gen. Isaac P. Rodman
Col. Edward Harland

First Brigade
Col. Harrison S. Fairchild<

9th New York: Lt. Col. Edgar A. Kimball
89th New York: Maj Edward Jardine
103rd New York: Maj Benjamin Ringold

Second Brigade
Col. Edward Harland

8th Connecticut: Lt. Col. Hiram Appelman, Maj. John E. Ward
11th Connecticut: Col. Henry W. Kingsbury
16th Connecticut: Col. Francis Beach
4th Rhode Island: Col. William H. P. Steere, Lt. Col. Joseph B. Curtis

Artillery
5th United States, Battery A: Lt. Charles P. Muhlenberg

Kanawha Division
Brig. Gen. Jacob D. Cox
Col. Eliakim P. Scammon

First Brigade
Col. Hugh Ewing

12th Ohio: Col. Carr B. White
23rd Ohio: Lt. Col. Rutherford B. Hayes, Maj. James M. Comly
30th Ohio: Col. Hugh Ewing, Lt. Col. Theodore Jones, and Maj. George H. Hildt
Artillery: Ohio Light Artillery, First Battery: Capt. James R. McMullin
Cavalry: Gilmore's Company West Virginia Cavalry: Lt. James Abraham
Harrison's Company West Virginia Cavalry: Lt. Dennis Delaney

Second Brigade
Col. George Crook

11th Ohio: Lt. Col. Augustus H. Coleman, Maj. Lyman J. Jackson
28th Ohio: Lt. Col. Gottfried Becker
36th Ohio: Lt. Col. Melvin Clarke
Artillery: Kentucky Light Artillery, Simmonds' Battery: Capt. Seth J. Simmonds
Cavalry: Schambeck's Company Chicago Dragoons: Capt. Frederick Schambeck

Unattached Artillery
3rd U. S Artillery, Batteries L and M: Capt. John Edwards, Jr.

Unattached Cavalry
6th New York Cavalry (Eight Companies): Col. Thomas C. Devin
Ohio Cavalry, Third Independant Company: Lt. Jonas Seamen

Twelfth Army Corps

(Officially changed from Second Corps, Army of Virginia to Twelfth Corps, Army of the Potomac on Sept. 12, 1862)
Maj. Gen. Joseph K. F. Mansfield
Brig. Gen. Alpheus S. Williams

Escort
1st Michigan Cavalry, Company L.: Capt, Melvin Brewer

First Division
Brig. Gen. Alpheus S Williams
Brig. Gen. Samuel W. Crawford
Brig. Gen. George H, Gordon

First Brigade
Brig. Gen. Samuel W. Crawford
Col. Joseph F. Knipe

10th Maine: Col. George L. Beal
28th New York: Capt. William H. H. Mapes
46th Pennsylvania: Col. Joseph F. Knipe, Lt. Col. James L. Selfridge
124th Pennsylvania: Col. Joseph W. Hawley, Maj. Isaac L. Haldeman
125th Pennsylvania: Col. Jacob Higgins
128th Pennsylvania: Col. Samuel Cressdale, Lt. Col. William W. Hammersly, and Maj. Joel B. Wanner

The following unit was detached to Frederick, MD, since Sept. 15, 1862:
5th Connecticut: Capt. Henry W. Daboll

Third Brigade
Brig. Gen. George H. Gordon
Col. Thomas H. Ruger

27th Indiana: Col. Silas Colgrove
2nd Massachusetts: Col. George L. Andrews
13th New Jersey: Col. Ezra A. Carman
107th New York: Col. R. B. Van Valkenburgh
3rd Wisconsin: Col. Thomas H. Ruger
Zouaves D'afrique, Pennsylvania (no officers listed; company attached to 2nd Massachussetts)

Second Division
Brig. Gen, George S. Greene

First Brigade
Lt. Col. Hector Tyndale
Maj. Orrin J. Crane

5th Ohio: Maj. John Collins
7th Ohio: Maj. Orrin J. Crane, Capt. Frederick A. Seymour
66th Ohio: Lt. Col. Eugene Powell
28th Pennsylvania: Maj. Ario Pardee, Jr

The following unit was detached Sept. 9, 1862:
29th Ohio: Lt. Theron S. Winship

Second Brigade
Col. Henry J. Stainrook

3rd Maryland: Lt. Col. Joseph M. Sudsburg
102nd New York: Lt. Col. James C. Lane
111th Pennsylvania: Maj. Thomas M. Walker

The following unit was detached Sept. 13, 1862:
109th Pennsylvania: Capt. George E. Seymour

Third Brigade
Col. William B. Goodrich
Lt. Col. Jonathan Austin

3rd Delaware: Maj. Arthur Maginnis, Capt. William J. McKaig
Purnell (Maryland) Legion: Lt. Col. Benjamin L. Simpson
60th New York: Lt. Col. Charles R. Brundage
78th New York: Lt. Col. Jonathan Austin, Capt. Henry R. Stagg

Corps Artillery
Capt. Clermont L. Best

Maine Light, 4th Battery: Capt. O'Neil W. Robinson
Maine Light, 6th Battery: Capt. Freeman McGilvery
1st New York Light, Battery M: Capt. George W. Cothran
New York Light, 10th Battery: Capt. John T. Bruen
Pennsylvania Light, Battery E: Capt. Joseph M. Knap
Pennsylvania Light, Battery F: Capt. Robert B. Hampton
4th United States, Battery F: Lt. Edward D. Muhlenberg

Cavalry Division

Brig. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton

First Brigade
Maj. Charles J. Whiting

5th United States: Capt. Joseph H. McArthur
6th United States: Capt. William P. Sanders

Second Brigade
Col. John F. Farnsworth

8th Illinois: Maj. William H. Medill
3rd Indiana: Maj. George H. Chapman
1st Massachusetts: Capt. Casper Crowninshield
8th Pennsylvania

Third Brigade
Col. Richard H. Rush

4th Pennsylvania: Col. James H. Childs, Lt. Col. James K. Kerr
6th Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. C. Ross Smith

Fourth Brigade
Col. Andrew T. McReynolds

1st New York: Maj. Alonzo W. Adams
12th Pennsylvania: Maj. James A. Congdon

Fifth Brigade
Col. Benjamin F. Davis

8th New York: Col. Benjamin F. Davis
3rd Pennsylvania: Lt. Col. Samuel W. Owen

Artillery

2nd United States, Battery A: Capt. John C. Tidball
2nd United States, Batteries B and L: Capt. James M. Robertson
2nd United States, Battery M: Lt. Peter C. Hains
3rd United States, Batteries C and G: Capt. Horatio G. Gibson

Unattached

1st Maine Cavalry: Col. Samuel H. Allen
15th Pennsylvania Cavalry (Detachment): Col. William J. Palmer

Confederate Army of Northern Virginia

Gen. Robert E. Lee

Longstreet's Corps

Maj. Gen. James Longstreet

McLaws' Division
Maj. Gen. Lafayette McLaws

Kershaw's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Joseph B. Kershaw

2nd South Carolina: Col. John D. Kennedy
3rd South Carolina: Col. James D. Nance
7th South Carolina: Col. D. Wyatt Aiken and Capt. John S. Hard
8th South Carolina: Lt. Col. A. J. Hoole

Cobb's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Howell Cobb
Lt. Col. C. C. Sanders
Lt. Col. William MacRae

16th Georgia
24th Georgia
Cobb's (Georgia) Legion
15th North Carolina

Semmes' Brigade
Brig. Gen. Paul J. Semmes

10th Georgia: Capt P. H. Loud
53rd Georgia: Lt. Col. Thomas Sloan and Capt. S. W. Marshborne
15th Virginia: Capts. E. M. Morrison and E.J. Willis
32nd Virginia, Col. E.B. Montague

Barksdale's Brigade
Brig. Gen. William Barksdale

13th Mississippi: Lt. Col. Kennon McElroy.
17th Mississippi: Lt. Col. John C. Fiser.
18th Mississippi: Maj. J. C. Campbell and Lt. Col. William H. Luse.
21st Mississippi: Capt. John Sims and Col. Benjamin G. Humphreys

Artillery
Maj. S. P. Hamilton
Col. Henry C. Cabell

Manly's (North Carolina) battery: Capt. B. C. Manly
Pulaski (Georgia) Artillery: Capt. J. P. W. Read
Richmond (Fayette)Artillery: Capt. M. C. Macon.
Richmond Howitzers, (1st company): Capt. E. S. McCarthy
Troup (Georgia) Artillery: Capt. H. H. Carlton

Anderson's Division
Maj. Gen. Richard H. Anderson
Brig. Gen. Roger A. Pryor

Wilcox's Brigade
Col. Alfred Cumming
Maj. H. A. Herbert

8th Alabama
9th Alabama
10th Alabama
11th Alabama

Featherston's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Winfield S. Featherston
Col. Carnot Posey

12th Mississippi
16th Mississippi: Capt. A.M. Feltus
19th Mississippi
2nd Mississippi Battalion

Armistead's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Lewis A. Armistead
Col. J. G. Hodges

9th Virginia
14th Virginia
38th Virginia
53rd Virginia
57th Virginia

Pryor's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Roger A. Pryor
Col. John C. Hately

14th Alabama
2nd Florida
5th Florida
8th Florida
3rd Virginia

Mahone's Brigade (attached to Pryor's Brigade)
Col. William A. Parham

6th Virginia
12th Virginia
16th Virginia
41st Virginia
61st Virginia

Wright's Brigade
Brig. Gen. A. R. Wright
Col. Robert Jones
Col. William Gibson

44th Alabama
3rd Georgia
22nd Georgia
48th Georgia

Artillery
Capt. Cary F. Grimes
Maj. John S. Saunders

Donaldsonville (Louisiana) Artillery (Maurin's battery)
Huger's (Virginia) battery
Moorman's (Virginia) battery
Thompson's (Grimes') (Virginia) battery

Jones' Division
Brig. Gen. David R. Jones

Toombs' Brigade
Brig. Gen. Robert Toombs
Col. Henry L. Benning

2nd Georgia: Lt. Col. William R. Holmes and Maj. Skidmore Harris
15th Georgia: Col. W. T. Millican
17th Georgia: Capt. J. A. McGregor
20th Georgia: Col. J. B. Cumming

Drayton's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Thomas F. Drayton

50th Georgia: Lt. Col. F. Kearse
51st Georgia
15th South Carolina: Col. W. D. DeSaussure
3rd South Carolina Battalion

Pickett's Brigade
Col. Eppa Hunton
Brig. Gen. R. B. Garnett

8th Virginia: Col. Eppa Hunton
18th Virginia: Maj George C. Cabell
19th Virginia: Col. J. B. Strange: Lt. W. N. Wood, and Capt. J. L. Cochran
28th Virginia: Captain Wingfield
56th Virginia: Col. William D. Stuart and Captain McPhail

Kemper's Brigade
Brig. Gen. James L. Kemper

1st Virginia
7th Virginia
11th Virginia
17th Virginia
24th Virginia

Jenkins' Brigade
Col. Joseph Walker

1st South Carolina (Volunteers): Lt. Col. D. Livingston
2nd South Carolina Rifles
5th South Carolina: Capt. T. C. Beckham
6th South Carolina: Lt. Col. J. M. Steedman and Capt. E. B. Cantey
4th South Carolina Battalion
Palmetto (SouthCarolina) Sharpshooters

Anderson's Brigade
Col. George T. Anderson

1st Georgia (Regulars): Col. W. J. Magill
7th Georgia
8th Georgia
9th Georgia
11th Georgia: Maj. F. H. Little

Artillery

Wise (Virginia) Artillery (J. S. Brown's battery)

The following units were left at Leesburg and did not take part in the battles of the campaign:
Fauquier (Virginia) Artillery (Stribling's battery
Loudoun (Virginia) Artillery (Rogers' battery)
Turner (Virginia) Artillery (Leake's battery)

Walker's Division
Brig. Gen. John G. Walker

Walker's Brigade
Col. Van H. Manning
Col. E. D. HALL

3rd Arkansas: Capt. John W. Reedy
27th North Carolina: Col. J. R. Cooke
46th North Carolina: Col. E. D. Hall
48th North Carolina: Col. R. C. Hill
30th Virginia
Artillery: French's (Virginia) battery: Capt. Thomas B. French

Ransom's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Robert Ransom, Jr

24th North Carolina: Lt. Col. John L. Harris
25th North Carolina: Col. H. M Rutledge
35th North Carolina: Col. M. W. Ransom
49th North Carolina: Lt. Col. Lee M. McAfee
Artillery: Branch's Field Artillery (Virginia): Captain Branch

Hood's Division
Brig. Gen. John B. Hood

Hood''s Brigade
Col. William T. Wofford

18th Georgia: Lt. Col. S. Z. Ruff
Hampton (South Carolina) Legion: Lt. Col. M. W. Gary
1st Texas: Lt. Col. P. A. Work
4th Texas: Lt. Col. B. F. Carter
5th Texas: Capt. L N.M. Turner

Law''s Brigade
Col. Evander M. Law

4th Alabama: Lt. Col. O K. McLemore
2nd Mississippi: Col. J. M. Stone
11th Mississippi: Col. P. F. Liddell
6th North Carolina: Maj. Robert F. Webb

Artillery
Maj. B. W. Frobel

German Artillery (South Carolina): Capt. W. K. Bachman
Palmetto Artillery (South Carolina): Capt. H. R. Garden
Rowan Artillery (North Carolina): Capt. James Reilly

Evans' (Independent) Brigade
Brig. Gen. Nathan G. Evans
Col. P. F. Stevens

17th South Carolina: Col. F. W. McMaster
18th South Carolina: Col. W. H. Wallace
22nd South Carolina. Lt. Col. T. C. Watkins and Maj. M. Hilton
23rd South Carolina. Capt. S. A. Durham and Lt. E. R. White
Holcombe (South Carolina) Legion: Col. P. F. Stevens
Artillery: Macbeth (South Carolina) Artillery: Capt. R. Boyce

Corps Artillery

1st Battalion
Col. John B. Walton

Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 1st Company: Capt. C. W. Squires
Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 2nd Company: Capt. J. B. Richardson
Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 3rd Company: Capt. M. B. Miller
Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 4th Company: Capt. B. F. Eshleman

Lee's Battalion
Col. S. D. Lee

Ashland (Virginia) Artillery: Capt. P. Woolfolk, Jr
Bedford (Virginia) Artillery: Capt. T. C. Jordan
Brooks (South Carolina) Artillery: Lt. William Elliott
Eubank's (Virginia) battery: Capt. J. L. Eubank
Madison (Louisiana) Light Artillery: Capt. G. V. Moody
Parker's (Virginia) battery: Capt. W. W. Parker

Jackson's Corps

Maj. Gen. Thomas J. Jackson

Ewell'S Division
Brig. Gen. Alexander R. Lawton
Brig. Gen. Jubal A. Early

Lawton's Brigade
Col. Marcellus Douglass
Maj. J. H. Lowe
Col. John H. Lamar

13th Georgia
26th Georgia
31st Georgia: Lt. Col. J. T. Crowder
38th Georgia
60th Georgia
61st Georgia

Early's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Jubal A. Early
Col. William Smith

13th Virginia: Capt. F. V. Winston
25th Virginia
31st Virginia
44th Virginia
49th Virginia: Col. William Smith
52nd Virginia: Col. M. G. Harman
58th Virginia

Trimble's Brigade
Col. James A. Walker

15th Alabama: Capt. I. B. Feagin
12th Georgia: Captain Rodgers
21st Georgia: Maj. Thomas C. Glover
21st North Carolina: Captain Miller
1st North Carolina Battalion (attached to the 21st North Carolina)

Hays' Brigade
Brig. Gen. Harry T. Hays

5th Louisiana
6th Louisiana: Col. H. B. Strong
7th Louisiana
8th Louisiana
14th Louisiana

Artillery
Maj. A. R. Courtney

Johnson's (Virginia) battery
Louisiana Guard Artillery (D'Aquin's battery)
Staunton (Virginia) Artillery (Balthis' battery)

The following units were left at Harper's Ferry and Shepherdstown:
Chesapeake (Maryland) Artillery ( Brown's battery)
Courtney (Virginia) Artillery (Latimer's battery)
First Maryland Battery (Dement's battery)

The following unit was left at Richmond in August and did not rejoin the army until after the Battle of Antietam:
Charlottesville (Virginia) Artillery (Carrington's battery)

Hill's Light Division
Maj. Gen. Ambrose P. Hill

Branch's Brigade
Brig. Gen. L. O'Brien Branch
Col. James H. Lane

7th North Carolina
18th North Carolina: Lieutenant Colonel Purdie
28th North Carolina
33rd North Carolina
37th North Carolina

Gregg's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Maxcy Gregg

1st South Carolina (Provisional Army): Maj. E. McCrady, Jr., Col. D.H. Hamilton
1st South Carolina Rifles: Lt. Col. James M. Perrin
12th South Carolina: Col. Dixon Barnes, Lt. Col. C. Jones, and Maj. W. H. McCorkle
13th South Carolina: Col. O. E. Edwards
14th South Carolina: Lt. Col. W. D. Simpson

Field's Brigade
Col. John M. Brockenbrough

40th Virginia
47th Virginia
55th Virginia
22nd Virginia Battalion

Archer's Brigade
Brig. Gen. James J. Archer
Col. Peter Turney

5th Alabama Battalion: Captain Hooper
19th Georgia: Maj. J. H. Neal and Capt. F. M. Johnston
1st Tennessee (Provisional- Army ): Col. Peter Turney
7th Tennessee: Maj. S. G. Shepard and Lt. G. A. Howard
14th Tennessee: Lt. Col. J. W. Lockert

Pender's Brigade
Brig. Gen. William D. Pender
Col. R. H. Brewer

16th North Carolina: Lt. Col. Stowe
22nd North Carolina: Maj. C. C. Cole
34th North Carolina
38th North Carolina

Thomas' Brigade
Col. Edward L. Thomas

14th Georgia: Col. R. W. Folsom
35th Georgia
45th Georgia: Maj. W. L. Grace
49th Georgia: Lt. Col. S. M. Manning

Artillery
Lt. Col. R. L. Walker

Fredericksburg (Virginia) Artillery (Braxton's battery)
Pee Dee (South Carolina) Artillery (McIntosh's battery)
Purcell (Virginia) Artillery (Pegram's battery)
Crenshaw's (Virginia) battery

The following units were left at Leesburg:
Branch (North Carolina)Artillery (A. C. Latham's battery)
Middlesex (Virginia) Artillery (Fleet's battery)

The following unit was left at Harper's Ferry:
Letcher (Virginia) Artillery (Davidson's battery)

Jackson's Division
Brig. Gen. John R. Jones
Brig. Gen. William E. Starke
Col. Andrew J. Grigsby

Winder's Brigade
Col. Andrew J. Grigsby
Lt. Col. R. D. Gardner
Maj. H. J. Williams

2nd Virginia: Capt. R. T. Colston
4th Virginia: Lt. Col. R. D. Gardner
5th Virginia: Maj. H. J. Williams
27th Virginia: Capt. F. C. Wilson
33rd Virginia: Captain Golladay And Lieutenant Walton

Taliaferro's Brigade
Col. E. T. H. Warren
Col. James W. Jackson
Col. James L. Sheffield

47th Alabama
48th Alabama
10th Virginia
23rd Virginia
37th Virginia

Jones' Brigade
Col. B. T. Johnson
Capt. John E. Penn
Capt. A. C. Page
Capt. R. W. Withers

21st Virginia: Capt. A. C. Page
42nd Virginia: Capt. R. W. Withers
48th Virginia: Captain Candler
1st Virginia Battalion: Lt. C. A. Davidson

Starke's Brigade
Brig. Gen. William E. Starke
Col. Leroy A. Stafford
Col. Edmund Pendleton

1st Louisiana: Lt. Col. M. Nolan
2nd Louisiana: Col. J. M. Williams
9th Louisiana
10th Louisiana: Capt. H. D. Monier
15th Louisiana
Coppens' (1st Louisiana) Battalion

Artillery
Maj. L. M. Shumaker

Alleghany (Virginia) Artillery (Carpenter's Battery)
Brockenbrough's (Maryland) Battery
Danville (Virginia) Artillery (Wooding's Battery)
Hampden (Virginia)Artillery (Caskie's Battery)
Lee (Virginia) Battery (Raine's Battery)
Rockbridge (Virginia) Artillery (Poague's Battery)

Hill's Division
Maj. Gen. Daniel H. Hill

Ripley's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Roswell S. Ripley
Col. George Doles

4th Georgia: Col. George Doles
44th Georgia: Captain Key
1st North Carolina: Lt. Col. H.A. Brown
3rd North Carolina: Col. William L. De Rosset

Rodes' Brigade
Brig. Gen. Robert E. Rodes

3rd Alabama: Col. C. A. Battle
5th Alabama. Maj. E. L. Hobson
6th Alabama: Col. J. B. Gordon
12th Alabama: Col. B. B. Gayle and Lt. Col. S. B. Pickens
26th Alabama: Col. E. A. O'Neal

Garland's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Samuel Garland, Jr
Col. D. K. McRae

5th North Carolina: Col. D. K. McRae and Capt. T. M. Garrett
12th North Carolina: Capt. S. Snow
13th North Carolina: Lt. Col. Thomas Ruffin, Jr
20th North Carolina: Col. Alfred Iverson
23rd North Carolina: Col. D. H. Christie

Anderson's Brigade
Brig. Gen. George B. Anderson
Col. C. C. Tew
Col. R. T. Bennett

2nd North Carolina: Col. C. C. Tew and Capt. G. M. Roberts
4th North Carolina. Col. Bryan Grimes, Capt. W. T. Marsh, and Capt. D. P. Latham
14th North Carolina: Col. R. T. Bennett
30th North Carolina: Col. F. M. Parker and Maj. W. W. Sillers

Colquitt's Brigade
Col. Alfred H. Colquitt

13th Alabama: Col. B. D. Fry
6th Georgia: Lt. Col. J.M. Newton
23rd Georgia: Col. W. P. Barclay
27th Georgia: Col. L. B. Smith
28th Georgia: Maj. T. Graybill And Capt. N.J. Garrison

Artillery
Maj. C. F. Pierson

Hardaway's (Alabama) Battery: Capt. R. A. Hardaway
Jeff. Davis (Alabama) Artillery: Capt. J. W. Bondurant
Jones' (Virginia) Battery: Capt. William B. Jones
King William (Virginia) Artillery: Capt. T. H. Carter

Jones' and Cutt's battalions of the Reserve Artillery were also under D. H. Hill's command at Antietam.

Reserve Artillery
Brig. Gen. William N. Pendleton

The Reserve Artillery also includes all batteries mentioned in reports, or involved in the October 4, 1862 reorganization, and not mentioned elsewhere.

Brown's Battalion
Col. J. Thompson Brown

Powhatan Artillery (Dance's Battery)
Richmond Howitzers: 2nd Company (Watson's Battery)
Richmond Howitzers: 3rd Company (Smith's Battery)
Salem Artillery (Hupp's Battery)
Williamsburg Artillery (Coke's Battery)

Cutts' Battalion (under D. H. Hill's command at Antietam)
Lt. Col. A. S. Cutts

Blackshears' (Georgia) Battery
Irwin (Georgia) Artillery (Lane's Battery)
Lloyd's (North Carolina) Battery
Patterson's (Georgia) Battery
Ross' (Georgia) Battery<

Jones' Battalion (under D. H. Hill's command at Antietam)
Maj. H. P. Jones

Morris (Virginia) Artillery R. C. M. Page's Battery)
Orange (Virginia) Artillery (Peyton's Battery)
Turner's (Virginia) Battery
Wimbish's (Virginia) Battery

Nelson's Battalion (joined after the campaign was over)
Maj. William Nelson

Amherst (Virginia) Artillery (Kirkpatrick's Battery)
Fluvanna (Virginia) Artillery (Ancell's Battery)
Huckstep's (Virginia) Battery
Johnson's (Virginia) Battery
Milledge (Georgia) Artillery (Milledge's Battery)

Unattached
Cutshaw's (Virginia) Battery
Dixie (Virginia) Artillery (Chapman's Battery)
Magruder (Virginia) Artillery (T. J Page, Jr.'S Battery)
Rice's (Virginia) Battery: Capt. W. H. Rice

The following unit was left at Leesburg:
Thomas(Virginia) Artillery (E. J. Anderson's Battery)

Cavalry

Maj. Gen. James E. B. Stuart

Hampton's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Wade Hampton

1st North Carolina: Col. L. S. Baker
2nd South Carolina: Col. M. C. Butler
10th Virginia
Cobb's (Georgia) Legion: Lt. Col. P. M. B. Young
Jeff. Davis Legion: Lt. Col. W. T. Martan

Lee's Brigade
Brig. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee

1st Virginia: Lt. Col. L. Tiernan Brien
3rd Virginia: Lt. Col. John T. Thornton
4th Virginia: Col. Williams C. Wickham
5th Virginia: Col. T. L. Rosser
9th Virginia

Robertson's Brigade
Col. Thomas T. Munford

2nd Virginia: Lieutenant-Colonel Burks
7th Virginia: Capt. S. B. Myers
12th Virginia: Col. A. W. Harman

The following unit was left at Centerville, VA, to collect arms, etc.:
6th Virginia

The following unit was detached on an expedition to Berkley before crossing the Potomac:
17th Virginia Battalion

Horse Artillery
Maj. John Pelham
Chew's (Virginia) Battery
Hart's (South Carolina) Battery
Pelham's (Virginia) Battery

Next Section: Appendix B: References

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